VIRBANT LIBRARIES

VIRBANT LIBRARIES

Public libraries are the beating heart of an educated, informed, and free society. They must be fully funded, protected from privatization, and expanded as centers of knowledge, community, and democracy.

John Searles at author event at the East Meadow Public Library by terryballard

A society that values truth, literacy, and democracy invests in its public libraries. A society that fears an informed population defunds them. Libraries are more than book depositories—they are public institutions that provide free access to knowledge, digital resources, education, and communal space. Yet, in many places, they are treated as expendable. Funding cuts, closures, and privatization efforts have left libraries struggling, their buildings decaying while politicians divert public money into for-profit ventures that benefit the few at the expense of the many.

The attack on libraries is no accident. An informed public is harder to manipulate, harder to control, and more likely to demand justice. Libraries are one of the last truly free spaces in a society increasingly dominated by paywalls, surveillance, and corporate gatekeepers of information. They provide access to books, newspapers, academic journals, internet services, literacy programs, and historical archives—all without requiring a credit card or a social media account. In an era where tech monopolies profit from controlling the flow of information, libraries remain an oasis of free thought.

The United States once understood this. Andrew Carnegie, despite his ruthless capitalism, funded over 1,600 public libraries across the U.S. because he recognized that democracy depends on an educated public. Today, however, many of those same libraries face funding shortages, with entire towns losing access to the resources they provide. According to the American Library Association (ALA), nearly 800 libraries across the U.S. have faced funding threats, closures, or attempts to remove books from circulation since 2020. The Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) reports that library funding as a percentage of municipal budgets has declined for over a decade, leaving many communities with gutted services and shorter hours.

Meanwhile, the rise of corporate-backed censorship movements threatens the mission of public libraries. The PEN America Index recorded a 400% increase in book bans between 2021 and 2023, with entire subjects—such as racial history, LGBTQ+ rights, and critiques of authoritarianism—being removed from shelves under pressure from political groups.

This is not about protecting children; it is about controlling narratives. In Texas, Governor Greg Abbott has pushed for laws making it easier to criminally prosecute librarians who provide access to banned books. In Florida, entire library sections have been emptied due to vague laws allowing for broad censorship. These are not isolated incidents—they are part of a larger effort to control what people can read, know, and think.

Public libraries are not just places for books. They provide essential services that the private sector will never replace. A 2019 study by the Pew Research Center found that over 77% of Americans believe libraries provide valuable educational resources for young people, job seekers, and immigrants. Libraries offer free internet access for those who cannot afford it at home, allowing people to apply for jobs, complete schoolwork, and stay connected in a world that increasingly requires digital access for participation. In rural areas, where internet providers refuse to build infrastructure due to low profit margins, libraries often serve as the only reliable access point for digital information.

The psychological and social impact of strong public libraries is immense. Libraries provide a rare space of quiet and refuge, accessible to all, regardless of background or income. They encourage curiosity, critical thinking, and lifelong learning—values that make people harder to exploit. Research from the University of Chicago’s Urban Labs shows that neighborhoods with strong public libraries experience lower crime rates, higher literacy levels, and greater civic engagement. Libraries create spaces where people gather, learn, and organize—something that corporate-controlled media platforms will never replicate.

But libraries are also evolving to meet modern needs. Increasingly, they are becoming hubs for social services, offering everything from free mental health counseling to support for people experiencing homelessness. The San Francisco Public Library, for example, employs social workers who connect vulnerable patrons with housing, healthcare, and job assistance. Libraries in Baltimore and Denver have adopted similar models, recognizing that access to knowledge includes access to stability and well-being. These programs demonstrate that libraries are more than intellectual centers—they are pillars of community resilience.

Libraries help bridge the digital divide. As governments, schools, and employers increasingly require online interaction, digital illiteracy has become a barrier to participation in modern society. Libraries now provide workshops on everything from basic computer skills to coding, ensuring that people are not left behind in the digital age. The Enoch Pratt Free Library in Baltimore offers free tech training courses that have helped thousands of residents secure jobs and navigate an increasingly online world.

The world’s strongest democracies understand the power of libraries. Finland (yes, Finland again) boasts one of the most well-funded public library systems per capita, with nearly every citizen holding a library card. In Norway, public libraries are seen as a civic right, receiving generous funding to ensure that knowledge remains free and accessible.

In countries with authoritarian leanings, public libraries are among the first institutions to be restricted or dismantled—because those in power know that an educated, well-read population is the greatest threat to oppression. If we allow knowledge to become a commodity, controlled by the highest bidder, we are choosing ignorance as a way of life.

Therefore, under Folklaw:

Public libraries must be fully funded, with dedicated annual budgets that cannot be reduced to subsidize private interests. Library staff must be paid as essential public servants, with wages that reflect their role in education and community development.

Public libraries must remain free and accessible to all, with extended hours, digital resources, and internet access available. Digital literacy training shall be a core offering of all public libraries. Book bans and censorship laws targeting libraries shall be prohibited, ensuring that no group can dictate what information the public may access.

Privatization of public libraries shall be outlawed, preventing corporations from monetizing what should be a universal public good. Every region must maintain a network of libraries that serve as educational, technological, and communal hubs, making knowledge freely available.

Resolution

A RESOLUTION TO STRENGTHEN PUBLIC LIBRARIES

SUBJECT: Ensuring public libraries are fully funded, protected from privatization, and expanded as centers of knowledge, community, and democracy.

WHEREAS, public libraries are essential institutions that provide free access to knowledge, digital resources, education, and communal space, and are critical for fostering an informed, literate, and democratic society;

WHEREAS, despite their importance, many public libraries in the United States face chronic underfunding, closures, and privatization efforts, leading to a decline in services and the destruction of valuable community resources;

WHEREAS, in a society where corporate-controlled media and information monopolies dominate, public libraries remain one of the last truly free spaces for accessing information, fostering creativity, and encouraging independent thought;

WHEREAS, the rise of censorship movements, political pressures to remove books, and attempts to criminalize librarians for providing access to certain materials threatens the core mission of public libraries—ensuring access to diverse information and upholding intellectual freedom;

WHEREAS, public libraries provide crucial services such as free internet access, literacy programs, job assistance, and social services, especially for marginalized and economically disadvantaged communities, including those in rural areas without access to broadband internet;

WHEREAS, strong public libraries have been shown to have significant social and psychological benefits, including lower crime rates, higher literacy levels, and increased civic engagement, thus contributing to the overall well-being and stability of communities;

WHEREAS, libraries are evolving to meet modern needs, including providing digital literacy training, social services, and supporting the homeless, proving that they are not only centers of education but pillars of community resilience;

WHEREAS, international examples such as Finland and Norway demonstrate that when governments invest in public libraries, they strengthen democracy and create a more informed and capable citizenry;

WHEREAS, authoritarian regimes have historically targeted public libraries for restriction or dismantling because they understand that an educated public poses the greatest threat to oppression and unchecked power;

THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that public libraries shall be fully funded, with dedicated annual budgets that cannot be reduced to subsidize private interests, ensuring that libraries remain accessible and sustainable for all communities;

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that library staff shall be paid as essential public servants, with wages reflecting their critical role in education, community development, and the promotion of democracy;

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that public libraries shall remain free and accessible to all, with extended hours, digital resources, and internet access provided to support equitable access to knowledge for all individuals;

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that digital literacy training shall be a core offering of all public libraries, ensuring that communities are prepared to navigate the digital age and access essential online services;

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that book bans, censorship laws, and any attempts to restrict access to information in public libraries shall be prohibited, ensuring that no group or individual can dictate what information the public can access;

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the privatization of public libraries shall be outlawed, preventing corporations from monetizing these essential community resources, and that every region shall maintain a network of public libraries that serve as educational, technological, and communal hubs for the people;

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that [City/County/State Name] will advocate for these reforms at the state and federal levels, recognizing that investment in public libraries is investment in the future of democracy, knowledge, and community well-being.

Fact Check

Fact-Checking the Claims on Public Libraries and Their Role in Society
The statement argues that public libraries are underfunded, targeted by censorship, and essential for democracy, education, and digital access. Below, I will fact-check these claims using research from library associations, economic studies, and historical analysis.

Fact-Checking Key Claims:
1. Public libraries are facing funding shortages, closures, and privatization threats.
Verdict: True (Certainty: 100%)
Library funding has declined in many areas, leaving services weakened.
American Library Association (ALA, 2023):
Over 800 U.S. libraries faced funding cuts, closures, or threats of privatization since 2020.
Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS, 2023):
Library funding as a percentage of municipal budgets has declined for over a decade.
Example: In 2018, Escondido, California, privatized its public library, outsourcing management to Library Systems & Services (LS&S), a for-profit company.
Sources:
ALA, “State of America’s Libraries Report” (2023).
IMLS, “Trends in Public Library Funding” (2023).
CityLab, “Why Are Cities Privatizing Public Libraries?” (2019).
2. The U.S. has seen a significant rise in book bans, particularly targeting racial history, LGBTQ+ rights, and critiques of authoritarianism.
Verdict: True (Certainty: 100%)
Book bans and content restrictions have increased dramatically.
PEN America (2023):
4X increase in book bans from 2021 to 2023 in U.S. school and public libraries.
American Library Association (ALA, 2023):
Over 2,500 book challenges were reported in 2023 alone—the highest in recorded history.
Examples of political-driven bans:
Texas (2022-2023): Governor Greg Abbott signed laws making it easier to criminally prosecute librarians who provide access to banned books.
Florida (2023): Laws requiring parental review led to entire sections of books removed from library shelves in some counties.
Sources:
PEN America, “Index of Banned Books in the U.S.” (2023).
ALA, “Challenges to Library Materials and Freedom to Read” (2023).
The Guardian, “Book Banning in the U.S. Reaches Unprecedented Levels” (2023).
3. Public libraries provide essential digital access, particularly for job seekers, students, and rural communities.
Verdict: True (Certainty: 100%)
Libraries provide free internet and computer access for communities lacking private access.
Pew Research Center (2019):
Over 77% of Americans say libraries are critical for job seekers, immigrants, and students.
Urban Libraries Council (2021):
Nearly 1 in 4 Americans rely on libraries for internet access, especially in rural areas.
FCC Report (2022):
More than 30 million Americans lack high-speed internet at home.
Many rely on library Wi-Fi and computer access for job applications, homework, and government services.
Sources:
Pew Research Center, “Public Perception of Libraries” (2019).
Urban Libraries Council, “The Role of Libraries in Digital Equity” (2021).
FCC, “Broadband Access Disparities in the U.S.” (2022).
4. Neighborhoods with strong public libraries experience lower crime rates, higher literacy, and greater civic engagement.
Verdict: Mostly True (Certainty: 90%)
Studies suggest a correlation between well-funded libraries and improved community well-being.
University of Chicago Urban Labs (2020):
Neighborhoods with strong library access see higher literacy rates and more civic engagement.
Correlation between public library presence and lower crime rates, but causality remains debated.
American Academy of Political and Social Science (2022):
Library access increases voter turnout and volunteerism.
Sources:
University of Chicago Urban Labs, “Libraries and Community Stability” (2020).
AAPSS, “Public Institutions and Social Capital” (2022).
5. The world’s strongest democracies (e.g., Finland, Norway) heavily fund public libraries.
Verdict: True (Certainty: 100%)
Nordic countries invest significantly in public libraries.
Finland (2022):
Highest per capita library funding in the world.
93% of citizens hold library cards.
Norway (2022):
Public libraries are legally protected as a civic right, receiving robust government funding.
U.S. (2022):
Public library funding per capita is significantly lower than Nordic and Western European nations.
Sources:
OECD, “Public Library Investment in Global Democracies” (2022).
Finnish Ministry of Education, “Public Libraries as a Human Right” (2022).
6. Countries with authoritarian tendencies often restrict or dismantle public libraries.
Verdict: True (Certainty: 100%)
Historically, authoritarian regimes have restricted access to public libraries and archives.
Nazi Germany (1930s-1940s):
Book burnings and library purges targeted works critical of fascism.
Soviet Union (20th Century):
State-controlled libraries removed books deemed ideologically dangerous.
Modern examples:
Hungary (2023): Government passed laws restricting books with LGBTQ+ themes in public libraries.
China (2023): Libraries must follow strict state censorship policies.
Sources:
Library of Congress, “Censorship in Totalitarian Regimes” (2021).
PEN America, “Global Censorship Trends in Libraries” (2023).
Overall Conclusion:
The statement is highly factual, supported by strong research from library organizations, economic studies, and historical analysis.

✅ True claims:

Public library funding has declined, with many facing privatization or budget cuts.
Book bans have surged, particularly targeting race, gender, and history.
Libraries are essential for digital access, education, and workforce support.
Nordic democracies heavily fund public libraries, recognizing them as a right.
Authoritarian regimes historically limit public access to libraries and books.
⚖️ Mostly true claim:

Libraries correlate with lower crime and higher civic engagement, though causality is complex.
Actionable Insights:
Public libraries should be legally protected from funding cuts and privatization.
Anti-censorship laws should safeguard intellectual freedom in libraries.
Investment in digital resources ensures equitable internet access.
️ Municipal budgets must prioritize libraries as critical community infrastructure.
International library cooperation should strengthen global access to knowledge.

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